Starting a sword collection is a unique and rewarding hobby that can connect you with history, culture, and craftsmanship. Whether you’re interested in ancient battle swords, historical replicas, or decorative pieces, choosing the right sword for your collection requires thoughtful consideration. There are various factors to consider, including the purpose of the sword, your budget, the type of blade, and its historical significance.
In this blog post, we’ll walk you through the essential aspects of selecting the right sword for your collection, using expert advice from The Sword Stall, a leading supplier of swords and sword accessories in the UK.
1. Define Your Purpose: Decorative vs. Functional
The first step in choosing the right sword for your collection is determining its purpose. Are you looking for a decorative piece to display at home or a functional sword for martial arts practice or re-enactments?
Decorative Swords
If you’re primarily interested in aesthetics, decorative swords are ideal. These swords often feature intricate designs, fine craftsmanship, and historically accurate details. They may not be suitable for actual use but are perfect for display purposes. Many collectors focus on swords from particular historical periods, such as mediaeval knights’ swords or Japanese katanas, to create a visually impressive collection.
Functional Swords
Functional swords are designed to be battle-ready, meaning they are built for use in martial arts, re-enactments, or even cutting exercises. These swords require high-quality materials like carbon steel and strong craftsmanship to ensure durability and effectiveness in practice. If you’re interested in swordsmanship or historical fighting techniques, functional swords are a must for your collection.
Tip: If you’re new to collecting, it’s worth starting with a few decorative swords and gradually expanding to functional swords as you gain more knowledge and experience.
2. Research Different Sword Types
There are countless types of swords to choose from, each with its own history, design, and cultural significance. Before making a purchase, it’s essential to research the various sword types and decide which style aligns with your interests and collection goals. Below are some popular types to consider:
Mediaeval European Swords
Mediaeval swords, such as longswords, broadswords, and arming swords, are some of the most iconic swords in history. They were commonly used by knights and warriors during the Middle Ages. If you’re drawn to mediaeval history, these swords make an excellent addition to any collection.
Japanese Katanas
Katanas are perhaps the most famous of all swords. Known for their curved, single-edged blades and association with samurai culture, katanas are often revered for their craftsmanship and symbolic value. Many collectors focus on Japanese blades, as katanas hold a special place in both martial arts and Japanese history.
Rapiers and Fencing Swords
Rapiers are slender, pointed swords that originated in Renaissance Europe. They were often used for duelling and fencing and were distinguished by their complex hilt designs. If you’re interested in the elegance and precision of fencing, adding a rapier to your collection is a great option.
Scimitars
Scimitars are curved swords with origins in the Middle East. They are known for their distinctive design, often featuring a curved blade and a sharp point. Scimitars were popular among various warrior cultures and are an excellent choice for collectors interested in Middle Eastern or South Asian history.
Tip: If you’re unsure about which type of sword to start with, consider choosing one that resonates with your personal interests or historical curiosity.
3. Pay Attention to Blade Material and Construction
The material and construction of a sword’s blade are crucial to its quality, durability, and functionality. Swords can be made from a variety of metals, but the most common materials used are carbon steel, stainless steel, and spring steel.
Carbon Steel Blades
Carbon steel is one of the most popular materials for functional swords due to its durability and strength. High-carbon steel blades hold their edge well and are capable of withstanding heavy use, making them ideal for cutting exercises or historical combat practice. However, carbon steel blades require regular maintenance to prevent rust and corrosion.
Stainless Steel Blades
Stainless steel is often used for decorative swords as it resists rust and corrosion. While stainless steel blades are low-maintenance and visually appealing, they are not recommended for functional use, as the material is more prone to breaking under pressure. If you’re primarily looking for a sword to display, stainless steel is a good option.
Spring Steel Blades
Spring steel is another popular choice for functional swords due to its flexibility and ability to absorb impact without bending or breaking. This material is ideal for swords that will undergo significant stress, such as those used in sparring or reenactments.
Tip: If you plan to use your sword for any type of combat or training, opt for a high-carbon or spring steel blade. For display purposes, stainless steel offers an affordable and aesthetically pleasing option.
4. Consider the Sword’s Weight and Balance
A sword’s weight and balance are crucial for its usability, particularly if you plan to use it for martial arts or historical combat. A well-balanced sword should feel comfortable in your hand, with the weight distributed evenly along the blade and handle. Poorly balanced swords can be difficult to manoeuvre and can lead to fatigue during use.
For functional swords, it’s important to test the sword’s weight by holding it and practising basic movements. The point of balance (PoB), which is the distance from the guard where the sword balances, plays a major role in how the sword handles. For example, swords with a PoB closer to the guard are easier to control, while those with a PoB further from the guard offer more cutting power but can be harder to wield.
Tip: When purchasing online, always check the sword’s specifications, including its weight, length, and point of balance, to ensure it fits your needs.
5. Set a Budget
Swords can range from affordable replicas to high-end, handmade masterpieces. Setting a budget before starting your collection will help narrow down your options and prevent overspending. Here’s a breakdown of typical price ranges:
- Budget Swords (£50 – £150): These swords are often decorative and made from stainless steel. They are great for display purposes but may not be suitable for functional use.
- Mid-Range Swords (£150 – £500): These swords are usually made from carbon steel and are suitable for light to moderate use. They offer a good balance between aesthetics and functionality.
- High-End Swords (£500 and above): High-end swords are often handcrafted using traditional methods and premium materials. These swords are designed for serious collectors and practitioners who value authenticity and craftsmanship.
Tip: If you’re new to collecting, start with mid-range swords that offer good quality without breaking the bank. As your collection grows, you can invest in more expensive pieces.
6. Look for Reputable Sellers
Purchasing from a reputable seller is essential to ensure you’re getting a high-quality sword that meets your expectations. Many online retailers specialise in swords, but not all offer the same level of quality or customer service.
At The Sword Stall, you’ll find a wide selection of swords ranging from historical replicas to functional blades. Their extensive knowledge of swords and excellent customer reviews make them a trusted choice for both beginner and experienced collectors.
Tip: Always check for reviews and certifications before buying from any retailer to ensure you’re purchasing an authentic, high-quality sword.
7. Care and Maintenance
Once you’ve selected the right sword for your collection, proper care and maintenance are essential to ensure its longevity. Swords, particularly those made from carbon steel, require regular cleaning and oiling to prevent rust and corrosion. Display swords should be kept in a cool, dry environment to avoid damage from moisture or humidity.
Tip: Many sword retailers, like The Sword Stall, offer cleaning kits and maintenance guides to help you take care of your collection.
Conclusion
Choosing the right sword for your collection is an exciting process that requires research and careful consideration. Whether you’re drawn to the historical significance of mediaeval swords, the craftsmanship of Japanese katanas, or the elegance of rapiers, selecting the perfect sword depends on your personal preferences, budget, and intended use.
By keeping factors like blade material, balance, and craftsmanship in mind, and by purchasing from trusted sellers like The Sword Stall, you’ll be well on your way to building a sword collection that reflects your passion and dedication.